Total Intra Venous Anesthesia (TIVA) Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) Propofol Remifentanil untuk Seksio Sesarea Emergensi pada Pasien Meningioma dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Intrakranial
Abstract
Meningioma sangat jarang ditemukan pada kehamilan, tapi kehamilan dapat memicu pertumbuhan meningioma. Ibu hamil yang menjalani seksio sesarea dengan penyulit tumor otak merupakan indikasi anestesi umum dengan kombinasi Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) propofol dan remifentanil. Propofol pada seksio sesarea dapat mengatasi respons simpatis akibat laringoskopi. Remifentanil berhubungan dengan hasil luaran lebih baik pada neonatus dari opioid lainnya. Perempuan 34 tahun, hamil 37 minggu datang dengan keluhan utama nyeri perut hilang timbul disertai kebutaan dan tanda peningkatan tekanan intrakranial tanpa penurunan kesadaran. Tidak dilakukan CT-Scan kepala karena direncanakan seksio sesarea emergensi. Dilakukan seksio sesarea dengan teknik anestesi umum menggunakan TCI propofol mode Marsh dengan target efek 3–4 mcg/ml dan TCI remifentanil dengan target 2–3 ng/ml, dan rocuronium dengan dosis 0,7 mg/kgBB. Pada menit kesepuluh, lahir bayi laki-laki, dengan berat badan 2000 gram dan skor APGAR 7–8. Selama operasi hemodinamik stabil dan tidak ada komplikasi. pascabedah dilakukaan pemeriksaan CT-scan dan ditemukan meningioma yang besar. Teknik ini memberikan hasil luaran pada neonatal dan ibu yang baik.
Total Intra Venous Anethesia (TIVA) Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) with Propofol Remifentanil for Emergency Caesarean Section in Meningioma Patient with Increase Intracranial Pressure
Abstract
Meningiomas are very rare in pregnancy, but pregnancy triggers the growth of meningiomas. Pregnant women who undergo cesarean section complicated with brain tumor are an indication of general anesthesia with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) propofol and remifentanil. Propofol can blunt sympathetic response due to laryngoscopy. Remifentanil has a better outcomes in neonates than other opioids. A 34-year-old woman, 37-weeks pregnant presented with uterine contractions accompanied with blindness and signs of increased intracranial pressure without decreased consciousness. Head CT scan was not performed because an emergency cesarean section was planned. Caesarean section was performed with general anesthesia using Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) Marsh mode propofol with a target effect of 3-4 mcg/ml and remifentanil TCI with a target of 2-3 ng/ml, and rocuronium 0.7 mg/kg. At the tenth minute, a male baby was born, weighing 2000 grams and an APGAR score of 7-8. During surgery, the hemodynamic was stable without complications. Postoperatively, a CT scan was performed and a large meningioma was found. This technique provided good neonatal and maternal outcome outcomes.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24244/jni.v9i1.251
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