Penanganan Anestesi pada Operasi Olfactory Groove Meningioma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24244/jni.vol4i1.108Keywords:
Olfactory groove meningioma, tumor supratentorial, supratentorial tumorAbstract
Angka kejadian Olfactory Groove Meningioma adalah 10–15% dari total meningioma yang terjadi di intrakranial, dimana tumor ini berasal dari basis cranii anterior. Manifestasi klinis berupa penurunan penciuman akibat terjepitnya saraf olfaktori dan apabila tumor cukup besar dan menekan saraf optikus, pasien akan mengalami penurunan penglihatan, bahkan buta. Pada kasus ini dilaporkan seorang wanita berusia 38 tahun, GCS 15 dengan diagnosis olfactory groove meningioma akan dilakukan operasi kraniotomi untuk pengangkatan tumor. Pasien datang dengan keluhan tidak bisa melihat dan tidak bisa mencium bebauan. Hasil CT Scan menunjukkan gambaran hiperdens berbentuk enhancing lesion pada regio frontal. Pasien dilakukan tindakan anestesi umum dengan intubasi. Induksi dengan propofol, fentanyl, lidokain dan vecuronium. Pengelolaan cairan perioperatif dengan ringerfundin, manitol dan furosemid. Pembedahan dilakukan selama 6 jam. Pasca bedah, pasien dirawat di Unit Perawatan Intensif (Intensive Care Unit/ ICU) selama 2 hari sebelum pindah ruangan.
Anesthesia Management for Olfactory Groove Meningioma Removal
Olfactory Groove Meningioma, a type of meningioma is primarily derived from anterior cranial base, manifest in approximatelly 10-15% of meningioma cases. Clinical manifestations include smelling disorder and blurred vision or even cause blindness due to compression of the tumor to the optic nerve. This case reported a 38 years old woman with GCS 15 and diagnosed with olfactory groove meningioma, planned for a craniotomy tumor removal under general anesthesia. She was admitted to hospital due to blurred vision and smelling disorder. Computed Tomography (CT) scan showed a enhancing lesion in the frontal region. Induction of anesthesia was done using propofol, fentanyl, lidocaine and vecuronium. Ringerfundin, manitol and furosemide were used for perioperative fluid management. The surgery was conducted for 6 hours. Patient was managed in the Intensive Care Unit post operatively for 2 days prior to ward transfer
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